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DESCRIPTION;ENCODING=QUOTED-PRINTABLE:BOFIT seminar - David Y. Yang (Harvard University) -  AI-tocracy Co-authors: Martin Beraja (MIT) and Noam Yuchtman (LSE) =0D=0A Abstract =0D=0A The conventional wisdom suggests a fundamental misalignment between autocracy and technological innovation, but some have argued that AI innovation may actually be symbiotic with autocratic regimes. In this project, we examine whether there exists a political and economic alignment between the surveillance and social control aims of autocracies and the innovative aims of AI ﬁrms. We gather comprehensive data on ﬁrms and government procurement contracts in China’s facial recognition AI industry, as well as on social unrest across China during the last decade. We ﬁnd two results. First, autocrats beneﬁt from AI: local unrest leads to greater government procurement of facial recognition AI, and increased AI procurement suppresses subsequent unrest. Second, the AI sector beneﬁts from autocrats’ suppression of unrest: the contracted AI ﬁrms innovate more both for the government and commercial markets. Taken together, these results establish the existence of the forces necessary to sustain an equilibrium in which autocrats are entrenched, and the AI sector continues to innovate.=0D=0A  =0D=0A Online Research seminars organized by the Bank of Finland's Research Unit are open to all researchers interested in the subjects covered. Those wishing to attend a seminar are kindly asked to register in advance, by filling in the Online Registration Form =0D=0A  The registration for each seminar is open until 9:00 am the day of the seminar. You will receive a link to join the seminar by email at the latest one hour before the seminar is scheduled to begin  =0D=0A
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SUMMARY:BOFIT Seminar - David Y. Yang (Harvard University) - AI-tocracy
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