Current account

  • In May 2013, the current account posted a surplus of EUR 0.2 bn, compared with a deficit of EUR 0.6 bn in May 2012. In balance of payment terms1, the trade account posted a surplus of EUR 0.2 bn. The aggregate current account deficit for the past 12 months was EUR 1.9 bn.
Trade and current account

Financial account

There was net capital outflow of EUR 0.8 bn.

  • Direct investment was EUR 1.1 bn outward on net.
  • Portfolio investment was EUR 3.5 bn inward on net.
  • Other investment (loans, deposits and trade credits) was EUR 3.5 bn outward on net.
Portfolio investments

Net international investment position at end-May

Foreign assets exceeded foreign liabilities by EUR 21 bn.

  • Finnish residents’ foreign assets totalled EUR 639 bn.
  • Finnish residents’ foreign liabilities totalled EUR 618 bn.

Net international investment position – excluding equity items – was a negative EUR 79 bn.

1 The data under ‘Goods’ in the balance of payments statistics differ from the National Board of Customs’ foreign trade statistics. Freight and insurance costs, which appear in balance of payments statistics as services expenditure, are deducted from the National Board of Customs’ cif-based goods imports. Goods produced in ports, including eg fuel, are added to both imports and exports.

Net international investment position

Information on international investment position.

Finland's balance of payments
Year 2012,
EUR million
April 2013,
EUR million
May 2013,
EUR million
12 month moving sum, EUR million
Current account -3,423 -1,448 295 -1,901
    Goods 194 152 279 795
    Services -945 -62 -45 422
    Income -1,317 -1,524 75 -1,337
    Current transfers -1,354 -14 -14 -1,781
Capital account 198 16 16 195
Financial account 15,803 1,179 -871 4,942
    Direct investment -5,032 -497 -1,182 -7,471
    Portfolio investment 9,839 -506 3,524 8,503
    Other investment 10,890 1,733 -3,549 3,664
    Reserve assets -494 48 89 -75
    Financial derivatives 600 402 246 321
Errors and omissions -12,579 252 560 -3,236
The statistics become final more than two years after the end of the reference year.

More information Anne Turkkila tel. +358 10 831 2175, and Mira Malhotra tel. +358 10 831 2257, email firstname.lastname(at)bof.fi

The next balance of payments release will be published at 10.00 on 15 August 2013.

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