Current account

In July, the current account posted a surplus of EUR 0.1 billion. The aggregate current account for the previous 12 months posted a deficit of EUR 3,6 billion.

  • In BOP terms1, there was a surplus of EUR 0.2 billion in the balance of trade.
  • The services account was in balance.
  • The income account posted a surplus of EUR 0.1 billion.
  • The current transfers account posted a deficit of EUR 0.1 billion.

1 The data under ‘Goods’ in the balance of payments statistics differ from the National Board of Customs’ foreign trade statistics. Freight and insurance costs, which appear in BOP statistics as services expenditure, are deducted from the National Board of Customs’ cif-based goods imports. Goods produced in ports, including eg fuel, are added to both imports and exports.

Trade and current account

Financial account

Net outflow of EUR 1.0 billion in investment capital.

  • There was a EUR 0.4 billion net outflow of capital in the form of direct investment.
  • Net inflow of EUR 0.3 billion in portfolio investment.
  • Net outflow of EUR 2.0 billion in other investment (loans, deposits and trade credits).
Portfolio investments

Net international investment position at end-July

Foreign assets exceeded foreign liabilities by EUR 19 billion.

  • Finnish residents’ foreign assets totalled EUR 737 billion.
  • Finnish residents’ foreign liabilities totalled EUR 718 billion.

Net international investment position – excluding equity items – was a negative EUR 66 billion.

Net international investment position

Finland's balance of payments

Year 2011,
EUR million
June 2012,
EUR million
July 2012,
EUR million
12 month moving sum, EUR million
Current account -3,052 116 149 -3,761
    Goods -1,436 221 234 -850
    Services 313 -162 -7 -564
    Income -286 71 55 -804
    Current transfers -1,643 -13 -134 -1,543
Capital account 198 17 17 198
Financial account 10,271 826 -1,032 21,157
    Direct investment -1,578 -1,167 -350 -963
    Portfolio investment 9,225 5,885 293 22,660
    Other investment 2,319 -2,782 -2,026 -1,448
    Reserve assets -320 -84 131 -42
    Financial derivatives 624 -1,026 920 950
Errors and omissions -7,416 -959 867 -17,594
The statistics become final more than two years after the end of the reference year.

More information Anne Turkkila tel. +358 10 831 2175, and Maria Huhtaniska-Montiel tel. +358 10 831 2534, email firstname.lastname(at)bof.fi

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