Bank of Finland analysed climate change impacts on financial system – Bank of Finland's Annual Report 2022
Climate change and structural changes in the economy associated with the green transition require careful risk analysis.
Macroprudential policy strengthens financial stability – Bank of Finland's Annual Report 2022
International cooperation and the management of climate change, geopolitical change and cyber risks are essential to the conduct of macroprudential policy.
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Bank of Finland’s communications in 2022 highlighted the economic impacts of Russia’s war in Ukraine and the energy crisis – Bank of Finland's Annual Report 2022
The Bank of Finland’s communications in 2022 included a strong focus on reader-friendly texts and the central role of experts. The Bank’s staff also adopted new hybrid working practices.
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Bank of Finland’s management of financial assets in 2022 – Bank of Finland's Annual Report 2022
Market conditions were exceptionally challenging in 2022, as the returns globally on both equity and fixed-income investments were mostly negative.
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Other bonds / Total carbon emissions – Bank of Finland's Annual Report 2022
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Other bonds / Weighted average carbon intensity – Bank of Finland's Annual Report 2022
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Equities / Carbon foofprint – Bank of Finland's Annual Report 2022
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Chart 13. Interest rates on housing loans rose rapidly in Finland in 2022 – Bank of Finland's Annual Report 2022
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Chart 25. The economy will take time to recover. – Bank of Finland's Annual Report 2020
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